Initial and steady-state Ru growth by atomic layer deposition studied by in situ Angle Resolved X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy

Type:
Journal
Info:
Applied Surface Science 419 (2017) 107-113
Date:
2017-05-02

Author Information

Name Institution
Konstantin V. EgorovMoscow Institute of Physics and Technology
Yuri Yu. LebedinskiiMoscow Institute of Physics and Technology
Anatoly A. SolovievMoscow Institute of Physics and Technology
A. ChouprikMoscow Institute of Physics and Technology
Alexander Yu. AzarovUniversity of Oslo
Andrey M. MarkeevMoscow Institute of Physics and Technology

Films

Thermal Ru


Other Ru


Film/Plasma Properties

Characteristic: Chemical Composition, Impurities
Analysis: ARXPS, Angle Resolved X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy

Characteristic: Nucleation
Analysis: ARXPS, Angle Resolved X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy

Characteristic: Morphology, Roughness, Topography
Analysis: AFM, Atomic Force Microscopy

Characteristic: Thickness
Analysis: SEM, Scanning Electron Microscopy

Substrates

HfO2

Notes

Compares thermal ALD processes with and without NH3 plasma substrate pretreatment
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